CA1337121C - Process for converting a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock - Google Patents
Process for converting a hydrocarbonaceous feedstockInfo
- Publication number
- CA1337121C CA1337121C CA000577488A CA577488A CA1337121C CA 1337121 C CA1337121 C CA 1337121C CA 000577488 A CA000577488 A CA 000577488A CA 577488 A CA577488 A CA 577488A CA 1337121 C CA1337121 C CA 1337121C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- bed
- process according
- fluorine
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016768 molybdenum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MMZYCBHLNZVROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1F MMZYCBHLNZVROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
- C10G45/46—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only cracking steps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8722840 | 1987-09-29 | ||
| GB878722840A GB8722840D0 (en) | 1987-09-29 | 1987-09-29 | Converting hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1337121C true CA1337121C (en) | 1995-09-26 |
Family
ID=10624514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000577488A Expired - Fee Related CA1337121C (en) | 1987-09-29 | 1988-09-15 | Process for converting a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0310164B1 (en]) |
| JP (1) | JP2619701B2 (en]) |
| KR (1) | KR970001188B1 (en]) |
| AU (1) | AU601871B2 (en]) |
| BR (1) | BR8804989A (en]) |
| CA (1) | CA1337121C (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE3862731D1 (en]) |
| GB (1) | GB8722840D0 (en]) |
| IN (1) | IN171775B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5232578A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-08-03 | Shell Oil Company | Multibed hydrocracking process utilizing beds with disparate particle sizes and hydrogenating metals contents |
| EP0671457A3 (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1996-03-13 | Shell Int Research | Process for hydrocracking hydrocarbon feeds. |
| KR100379911B1 (ko) * | 2000-07-07 | 2003-04-14 | 주식회사 우양코리아 | 미강 정제방법 |
| KR20030085930A (ko) * | 2002-05-02 | 2003-11-07 | 김원복 | 미강 정제방법 |
| US7192900B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2007-03-20 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrocracking catalyst |
| US7611689B2 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2009-11-03 | Shell Oil Company | Faujasite zeolite, its preparation and use in hydrocracking |
| CN105289702A (zh) | 2009-04-29 | 2016-02-03 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 加氢裂化催化剂 |
| WO2011067258A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Faujasite zeolite preparation process |
| WO2012035004A2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydrocracking catalyst composition |
| RU2622382C2 (ru) | 2011-12-23 | 2017-06-15 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ получения композиций катализатора гидрокрекинга |
| CN109999824A (zh) | 2012-09-17 | 2019-07-12 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备加氢裂化催化剂的方法 |
| US10563130B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2020-02-18 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Upgrading hydrogen deficient streams using hydrogen donor streams in a hydropyrolysis process |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3730878A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1973-05-01 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
| BE789645A (nl) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-04-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het regenereren van een gedesactiveerde hydrokraakkatalysator |
| US3853742A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1974-12-10 | Union Oil Co | Selective midbarrel hydrocracking |
| BE793384A (fr) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-06-27 | Texaco Development Corp | Procede d'hydrocracking pour la conversion des hydrocarbures lourds en essence a faible teneur en soufre |
| US4211634A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1980-07-08 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Two-catalyst hydrocracking process |
| US4517073A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1985-05-14 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrocracking process and catalyst therefor |
| US4435275A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1984-03-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydrocracking process for aromatics production |
-
1987
- 1987-09-29 GB GB878722840A patent/GB8722840D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-09-14 DE DE8888202014T patent/DE3862731D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-14 EP EP88202014A patent/EP0310164B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-15 CA CA000577488A patent/CA1337121C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-27 IN IN671/MAS/88A patent/IN171775B/en unknown
- 1988-09-27 AU AU22856/88A patent/AU601871B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-27 JP JP63239907A patent/JP2619701B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-27 BR BR8804989A patent/BR8804989A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-27 KR KR1019880012462A patent/KR970001188B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR970001188B1 (ko) | 1997-01-29 |
| EP0310164B1 (en) | 1991-05-08 |
| KR890005248A (ko) | 1989-05-13 |
| BR8804989A (pt) | 1989-05-02 |
| IN171775B (en]) | 1993-01-02 |
| GB8722840D0 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
| JP2619701B2 (ja) | 1997-06-11 |
| AU601871B2 (en) | 1990-09-20 |
| JPH01115994A (ja) | 1989-05-09 |
| DE3862731D1 (de) | 1991-06-13 |
| AU2285688A (en) | 1989-04-06 |
| EP0310164A1 (en) | 1989-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |